Comprehensive Climate Risk Analysis
Early consideration of climate change adaptation, in climate risk management and policymaking, requires detailed risk analysis and forward-thinking planning. However, missing data and a lack of detailed risk information are limiting factors faced by many developing and emerging countries.
Climate risk modelling and analysis can provide decision makers with the information that they need in order to determine climate change adaptation strategies and turn policies into action. These tools are already available and can be implemented globally enabling decision makers to answer the most pressing questions they are facing today.
CLIMADA - Open-source Risk Modelling Platform
CLIMADA stands for climate adaptation and is a probabilistic modelling tool used to conduct risk assessments. CLIMADA provides a robust analysis of the cost and benefits of adaptation measures and allows informed resilience investments into adaptation and disaster risk reduction. This open-source and open-access global platform uses state-of-the-art risk modelling and options appraisal. Developed by the insurance sector, the platform provides globally consistent multi-hazard risk assessments on scales from national to local levels. Using the probabilistic modelling approach provides the ability to estimate the expected economic damage as a measure of risk today, the incremental increase from economic growth and the further incremental increase due to climate change.
Mainstreaming climate risk analysis using open-source platforms like CLIMADA, therefore, promotes cost-effective adaptation measures and spur decisive action.
Economics of Climate Adaptation Studies (ECA)
The Economics of Climate Adaptation (ECA) methodology offers a systematic and transparent approach that combines probabilistic risk modelling techniques of CLIMADA with in-depth, inter-sectoral stakeholder discussions. The framework provides decision makers with information about potential climate-related damage to their environment, economies and societies. By quantifying future climate risks, ECA studies help decision makers to identify and prioritise cost-effective climate change adaptation measures for a variety of sectors.
A key advantage is the early integration of risk analytics into project planning and the assessment of adaptation or land use programmes. Thus, the results from CLIMADA/ECA studies can be used as a foundation for adaptation strategies, including National Adaptation Plans (NAPs), and/or as feasibility studies required by international funding institutions.
Pilot Studies
The KfW Development Bank implemented two pilot studies in Bangladesh and El Salvador, using the ECA approach to support decision makers in identifying their climate change adaptation measures. The evaluation of these pilot studies, as well as already existing ECA documentation and tools, are summarised in the ECA Guidebook
Our Climate Risk Studies
We engage in the development and funding of comprehensive climate risk analysis and assessment studies as part of the development of climate adaptation projects - including climate risk insurance solutions as an integral component.
Currently, we are implementing ECA studies in Honduras, Ethiopia and Vietnam in cooperation with ETH Zurich and United Nations University – Institute for Environmental and Human Security (UNU-EHS). The three studies all focus on different hazards, assets, environmental and institutional settings highlighting the methodology’s flexibility.
Furthermore, we are conducting at a national scale a quantitative CLIMADA study in Vietnam in cooperation with ETH Zurich and AXA.
Thereby, the ISF contributes to the Vision 2025 of the InsuResilience Global Partnership of "improving access to and understanding of data and modelling for vulnerable countries and communities at different regions, ensuring that information related to climate and disaster risk finance is readily available and user-friendly to the global community".
Our Projects
ECA Study Honduras
region:
Municipality of San Pedo Sula
risks:
Flood, heavy rainfall, landslides
sector:
Public infrastructure, housing
timeframe:
Nov 2019 - Jan 2020
partner:
ETH Zurich, Municipality of San Pedro Sula
Implemented:
InsuResilience Solutions Fund in cooperation with United Nations University – Institute for Environment and Human Security (UNU-EHS)
ECA Study Ethiopia
region:
Afar & Somali
risks:
Drought
sector:
Agriculture, water management
timeframe:
Dec 2019 - Jan 2020
partner:
ETH Zurich, Ministry of Agriculture of Ethiopia
implemented:
InsuResilience Solutions Fund in cooperation with United Nations University – Institute for Environment and Human Security (UNU-EHS)
ECA Study Vietnam
region:
Province of Can Tho (Mekong Delta)
risks:
Flood, heat
sector:
Infrastructure, housing, agriculture
timeframe:
Jan 2020 - May 2021
partner:
ETH Zurich, Can Tho People’s Committee, Climate Resilience Office (CRO), Climate Change Coordination Office (CCCO)
implemented:
InsuResilience Solutions Fund in cooperation with United Nations University – Institute for Environment and Human Security (UNU-EHS)
CLIMADA Climate Risk Analysis Vietnam
region:
National scale
risks:
Tropical cyclone and storm surge – incl. sea level rise
sector:
Agricultural production, residential housing and people
timeframe:
Jun 2020 - Sep 2020
partner:
KfW Vietnam
implemented:
InsuResilience Solutions Fund, ETH Zurich, AXA